OLED display - OLED display

Organic electroluminescent diodes (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) Owing to the self-luminous , no backlight, high contrast , thin, wide viewing angle , fast response , flexibility of the panel can be used for a wide temperature range, relatively simple structure and process of the other excellent features, is considered medical titanium alloy generation of flat panel display technology emerging applications . For organic electroluminescent devices , luminescent material we may be divided into two types: small molecular baoji titanium industry  and a polymer OLED ( may also be referred to as PLED). Preparation of their differences mainly in the different devices : small molecule devices mainly used vacuum thermal evaporation process , the polymer devices are using spin coating or inkjet technology .

Titanium rods related processing requirements

Processing requirements related to the chemical composition of titanium alloy rods and tubes
Titanium rods related processing requirements:
1 , the chemical composition of titanium and grade 2 titanium bars shall conform to the provisions of the reinspection when the demand side , allowing the chemical composition of the deviation should bespecified.
2 , thermal processing bar diameter or side length and tolerances shall comply with the provisions of one of the tables .
3, after thermal processing by car ( mill) light bars and cold-rolled, cold drawn rod diameter tolerances shall comply with the provisions of Table II .
4 , by car after thermal processing (grinding ) roundness light bars should not the half of its size tolerance .

5, do not cut length processing state bar of 300-6000mm, annealed state bar does not cut length of 300-2000mm, length or double length should not length the length of the range. Cut length tolerance of +20 mm; medical titanium alloy rod length scale bar should be included in the amount of cuts , the amount of each incision is 5mm, length or double length should be specified in the contract.

Dynamic development of new alloy materials

Application of titanium and titanium alloys in the construction, automotive, marine engineering , medical and sporting goods and other aspects began to increase in recent years,

due in particular to promote the titanium alloy bar civilian application of desalination has attracted wide attention , medical titanium 1C 20Ti a 6A17Nb products in clinical

applications. Since the development of aerospace technology , research and development relative to grade 2 titanium sponge has been very active in terms of titanium . From basic
research to the study of alloys , to applied research have made great progress , titanium strength and bulk modulus of interstitials affect basic research . Composite data
interface behavior finite element simulation study , the alloy ordered strengthen research, alloy interaction of atoms and vacancies , etc. have made progress . In order to meet

Medical titanium

Medical titanium alloy titanium implants in the human body for medical devices, artificial organs and prostheses or adjuvant therapy equipment. There titanium 6 aluminum 4 vanadium, titanium, aluminum 5 2.5 Sn, ELI titanium 6 aluminum 4 vanadium alloy. They have high specific strength and mechanical properties close to human bone strength is far superior to titanium, also resistant to fatigue, excellent corrosion resistance and biocompatibility characteristics.

A density of 4.506-4.516 g of buy titanium sheet / cm (20 ℃), but lower than the higher iron aluminum, copper, nickel. However, the intensity ratio of the first metal is located, is three times the stainless steel is aluminum [colored leads: ADC12 aluminum alloy ingot] of 1.3 times. Melting point of 1668 ± 4 ℃, latent heat of fusion 3.7-5.0 kcal / gram atom, boiling point 3260 ± 20 ℃, latent heat of vaporization 102.5-112.5 kcal / gram atom, the critical temperature 4350 ℃, the critical pressure of 1130 atmospheres. Thermal conductivity of titanium and poor, similar or slightly lower than stainless steel, titanium superconducting, the superconducting critical temperature of pure titanium 0.38-0.4K. At 25 ℃, titanium heat capacity of 0.126 cal / g · atom degrees enthalpy 1149 cal / g atom, the entropy of 7.33 cal / g · atom degrees, titanium bar supplier is paramagnetic, permeability of 1.00004. Titanium has plasticity, high elongation up to 50-60% titanium, reduction rate of 70-80%, but lower intensity, not as a structural material. The presence of impurities in titanium, a great influence on the mechanical properties, in particular interstitial impurities (oxygen, nitrogen, carbon) can greatly increase the strength of titanium, significantly reducing its ductility. Titanium as a structural material having excellent mechanical properties, which is strictly controlled and adding an appropriate amount of impurities and alloying elements to achieve.

Medical titanium plate

Medical titanium plate

Medical titanium implants in the human body for medical devices, prostheses or artificial organs and adjuvant therapy equipment.
Whether it is the first metal smelting or subsequent processing, the price of titanium alloys are much higher than other metals.  Medical titanium plate cost the auto industry can be accepted, with the dollar titanium rod 8 ~ 13 / kg, with a titanium valve 13 to $ 20 / kg, springs, engine and exhaust system with titanium fasteners hope 8 US $ / kg. 6 to 15 times the aluminum plate, 45 to 83 times stronger than steel plate.

Titanium performance and major application fields

Titanium performance and major application fields

   Titanium is very similar to the appearance of the steel, a density of 4.51 g / cm 3, the lack of 60% of steel, a refractory metal in the lowest density metal element.
   First beneficiation technology needed to enhance and improve the quality of titanium in titanium concentrate; the second is to achieve recovery of titanium and vanadium, while direct reduction of new processes need to be further improved, after the successful application of titanium tubes and vanadium utilization will increase substantially and create for rare metals recycling chromium, nickel, copper, gallium and other conditions; third is to enhance the utilization of blast furnace slag, put a lot of our Sefstromite as iron, steel with titanium recovery of less than 25%, resulting in a lot of waste of resources, it is necessary to break through the high titanium slag recycling technology; Fourth, the development of high-end applications titanium, vanadium alloys, open the breadth and depth of the market, increase the demand as soon as possible.
   Titanium in the air at normal temperature is very stable. When heated to 400 ~ 550 ℃, the solid outer layer of an oxide film is generated, since the effect to avoid further oxidation of maintenance. Titanium absorbs oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen can be very strong, such a gas is a very harmful impurity metal titanium, even if little content (0.01% to 0.005%) can seriously affect its mechanical function.
   Mechanical properties of titanium that is known as the mechanical function is associated with a very pure. High titanium machining function with excellent elongation, shortening section rate is good, but low intensity, discomfort collaborative planning information. Commercially pure titanium rods containing an excessive amount of impurities, has high strength and plasticity, suitable for production planning information.
   In the compounds of titanium to titanium dioxide (TiO2) is most practical value. Ti02 on the human body was lazy, non-toxic, it has a series of excellent optical properties. Ti02 opacity, gloss and whiteness, refractive index and scattering force, hiding power, good dispersion, pigment made of white powder, commonly known as titanium dioxide, the use of a wide range.

Titanium and titanium tube and vision in the use of desalination industry analysis

Titanium and titanium tube stock and vision in the use of desalination industry analysis

   Water is the source of life, fresh water is an important resource for human survival and development. About 70% of the area of the earth is covered with water, 97.5% of the water is sea water, the remaining 2.5% of the fresh water, fresh water available only 0.26% of the total amount of water in the earth. Currently, the global water shortage is worsening, our country is a serious shortage of water resources in the country, the water shortage is one of the major issues constraining the sustainable development of our society and economy. Desalination is currently opening up new sources to achieve the sustainable use of water resources, water scarcity and effective method of human settlement.
According to the "Twelfth Five-Year" period desalination industry development goals by 2015, China's desalination capacity will increase 3 to 4 times.            Desalination capacity doubling means double the investment, that in the coming years the country will increase investment in the desalination industry, and therefore, our desalination industry will usher in a period of rapid development.
Titanium and titanium tube as an important raw material desalination industry applications, with the rapid development of the desalination industry, China's titanium industry will usher in new opportunities and development opportunities. For desalination technology and applications of titanium and its alloys in seawater desalination industry overview, and titanium and its alloys in the foreground application desalination industry is analyzed.
   Of course, the desalination industry as new applications of titanium market, opportunities and challenges. We believe that under the strong support of national policy,titanium tube and its alloys will be widely used in water desalination project, which is to open up new applications of titanium market will play a great role.
   We know that, as the "Ocean metal" titanium and its alloys have excellent corrosion resistance in seawater, natural water is all most corrosion-resistant metal material, the corrosion resistance of stainless steel in seawater is 100 times and low density, high strength, good heat resistance. Therefore, material properties, reliability, service life, maintenance and other aspects into account, titanium and its alloys is undoubtedly the most competitive desalination plant material. Titanium used in desalination device comprises a heat exchanger, brine heaters, condensers, distillation, evaporators, pumps, valves, pipes, etc.